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谁不需要向分类和标签清单进行通知?

问题(中文)
谁不需要向分类和标签清单进行通知?
Question (EN)
Who is not expected to notify to the Classification and Labelling Inventory?
中文内容由 Google Cloud Translation 自动生成,仅供参考;请以英文原文为准。问答资料来自欧盟化学品管理局(ECHA)官方网站。
答案(中文)
下游用户,包括混合物的配方师、物品的生产商以及危险物质和混合物的分销商,无需向 C&L 清单进行申报。这是因为相应物质的申报应该在供应链的早期阶段进行。根据 REACH 法规第 7 条,在无需注册这些物质的所有情况下,物品进口商也无需申报进口物品中所含物质的义务。在欧盟以外制造物质、配制混合物或生产物品的自然人或法人不得将物质申报至 C&L 清单。根据 REACH 法规设立的唯一代表 (OR) 仅在提交注册卷宗中所需的信息以向 C&L 清单进行申报时才具有正式职责。CLP 法规并未规定 OR 的正式职责。但是,ECHA 接受由第三方代表其所代表的一组制造商或进口商提交申报。如果使用这样的解决方案,提交实体必须能够证明其已被授权代表该集团的制造商/进口商并以该集团的名义行事,并且制造商/进口商承认他们仍然全权负责履行与通知相关的所有义务
Answer (EN)
Downstream users, including formulators of mixtures, producers of articles as well as distributors of hazardous substances and mixtures do not need to notify to the C&L Inventory. This is because the notification of the respective substances should already have occurred at an earlier stage in the supply chain.   Importers of articles are also exempted from the obligation to notify the substances contained in imported articles in all cases where registration of these substances is not required, in accordance with REACH Article 7.   Natural or legal persons that manufacture substances, formulate mixtures or produce articles outside the EU cannot notify a substance to the C&L Inventory.   Only Representatives (OR) established under REACH only have a formal role when submitting the information which is needed for notification to the C&L Inventory as part of a registration dossier. The CLP Regulation does not foresee a formal role for an OR. However, it is accepted by ECHA that third parties are taking care of the submission of a notification on behalf of a group of manufacturers or importers which they represent. If such a solution is used, the submitting entity must be able to document that it has been mandated to act on behalf and in the name of the manufacturer(s)/importer(s) that are part of the group and that the manufacturer(s)/importer(s) acknowledge that they remain solely and fully responsible to fulfil all their obligations associated with the notification