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谁必须遵守纹身限制以及谁负责执行?

问题(中文)
谁必须遵守纹身限制以及谁负责执行?
Question (EN)
Who has to comply with the restriction on tattoos and who is responsible for enforcement?
中文内容由 Google Cloud Translation 自动生成,仅供参考;请以英文原文为准。问答资料来自欧盟化学品管理局(ECHA)官方网站。
答案(中文)
欧盟/欧洲经济区的经营者需要遵守任何相关限制条目中规定的条件,这些条目适用于投放市场的产品中的物质或在欧盟/欧洲经济区市场中使用的物质。这意味着限制中所列物质的制造商、进口商和下游用户 (DU) 必须遵守条目 75 的规定。例如,制作混合物的纹身艺术家需要遵守此限制的相关义务,因为他/她被视为下游用户。有关更多详细信息,请参阅问答 171。REACH 限制的执行是每个欧盟成员国以及欧洲经济区成员国(挪威、冰岛和列支敦士登)的责任。他们必须确保存在官方控制体系,并制定法律,明确规定不遵守 REACH 规定的处罚。有关更多详细信息,请参阅问答 3。
Answer (EN)
Operators in the EU/EEA need to comply with the conditions specified in any relevant restriction entry that applies to substances placed on the market in a product or used in the EU/EEA market. This means that manufacturers, importers and downstream Users (DU) of the substances listed in the restrictions must comply with the provisions of Entry 75. For instance, a tattoo artist who is formulating a mixture needs to comply with the relevant obligations of this restriction as he/she is considered as a downstream user. For further details, see Q&A 171. The enforcement of REACH restrictions is a responsibility of each EU Member State, as well as the members of the EEA (Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein). They must ensure that there is a system of official controls and lay down legislation specifying penalties for non-compliance with the provisions of REACH. For further details, see Q&A 3.