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当我的使用不受 eSDS 保护时,我的下游用户有哪些义务?
问题(中文)
当我的使用不受 eSDS 保护时,我的下游用户有哪些义务?
Question (EN)
What are my downstream user obligations when my use is not covered by the eSDS?
中文内容由 Google Cloud Translation 自动生成,仅供参考;请以英文原文为准。问答资料来自欧盟化学品管理局(ECHA)官方网站。
答案(中文)
如果作为下游用户,您在扩展安全数据表 (eSDS) 中告知您的条件之外使用该物质(本身或混合物),或者 eSDS 中根本没有涵盖该用途,您可以选择以下选项之一:将您的使用条件调整为 eSDS 中描述的条件。实施或推荐一种暴露场景,其中至少包含告知您的暴露场景中描述的条件。让供应商了解该用途,以便根据制造商的化学安全评估使其成为已确定的用途。针对该特定用途进行您自己的化学安全评估,并将其记录在化学安全报告 - CSR 中(如果总使用量为 1 吨/年或更多)。将您的用途(包括 REACH 法规第 38(2) 条规定的信息)通知 ECHA。如果该供应商在其 eSDS 中涵盖了您的特定用途,则切换到该物质的另一个供应商。如果您作为下游用户从客户处收到旨在告知用途的信息,则应将此信息转发给供应链上游的供应商,或评估该用途是否包含在混合物的现有暴露场景中,并最终自行开展下游用户化学品安全评估 (CSA)。如果您作为下游用户持有的信息对从供应商处收到的危害或风险管理信息存在疑问,则需要将此信息告知供应商。如何确定您的用途是否包含在暴露场景中,请参阅《下游用户指南》中第 6 节“确定用途是否未包含在暴露场景中”的概述。有关如何制作下游用户化学品安全报告的信息,请参阅同一指南的第 7 节“制作下游用户化学品安全报告”,该指南可在欧洲化学品管理局 (ECHA) 网站获取:https://echa.europa.eu/guidance-documents/guidance-on-reach
Answer (EN)
If as a downstream user you use the substance (as such or in a mixture) outside the conditions communicated to you in the extended safety data sheet (eSDS), or the use is not covered at all in the eSDS, you may choose one of the following options:
Adapt your conditions of use to those described in the eSDS.
Implement or recommend an exposure scenario which includes as a minimum the conditions described in the exposure scenario communicated to you. Make the use known to the supplier with the aim of making it an identified use based on the manufacturer's chemical safety assessment.
Perform your own chemical safety assessment for that particular use and record it in a Chemical Safety Report - CSR (if the total amount used is 1 tonne/year or more). Notify your use, including the information specified in Article 38(2) of the REACH Regulation to ECHA.
Switch to another supplier of the substance if that supplier covers your specific use in his eSDS.
If as a downstream user you receive information from your customers intended to make a use known you should forward this information to the supplier up the supply chain or assess if the use is covered in the existing exposure scenario for the mixture and eventually carry out your own downstream user Chemical Safety Assessment (CSA).
If as downstream user you hold information that puts into question the hazard or risk management information received from the supplier you need to communicate this information to the supplier.
An overview of how to decide whether or not your use is covered by the exposure scenario can be found in section 6-'Deciding if the use is not covered by the exposure scenario' in the Guidance for downstream users. Information on how to make a downstream user chemical safety report is given in Section 7-'Making a downstream user chemical safety report' of the same guidance available at the ECHA website: https://echa.europa.eu/guidance-documents/guidance-on-reach