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在什么情况下以及何时我必须向 ECHA 通报物品中高度关注的物质?

问题(中文)
在什么情况下以及何时我必须向 ECHA 通报物品中高度关注的物质?
Question (EN)
Under what conditions and when do I have to notify to ECHA substances of very high concern in articles?
中文内容由 Google Cloud Translation 自动生成,仅供参考;请以英文原文为准。问答资料来自欧盟化学品管理局(ECHA)官方网站。
答案(中文)
符合 REACH 法规第 57 条所述标准的物质通常被称为高度关注物质 (SVHC)。如果满足以下条件,则必须通报物品中存在的 SVHC(第 7(2) 条):该物质已被列入授权 SVHC 候选清单;并且该物质在物品中的浓度超过 0.1% 重量百分比 (w/w);并且这些物品中该物质的总量(即,含有超过 0.1% (w/w) 候选清单物质的物品)超过每个生产商或进口商每年一吨;并且不适用豁免。物品中物质的通报可适用两项具体豁免:(a) 基于在正常或合理可预见的使用和处置条件下不暴露于人类或环境的豁免(第 7(3) 条);以及 (b) 已注册用于该用途的物质的豁免(第 7(6) 条)。您必须在高度关注物质 (SVHC) 被列入授权候选清单后最迟六个月内通知物品中的候选清单物质(第 7(7) 条)。一旦确定符合第 57 条标准的物质,候选清单将持续更新。更多信息请访问:http://echa.europa.eu/regulations/reach/candidate-list-substances-in-articles/notification-of-substances-in-articles。候选清单的网址为:http://echa.europa.eu/candidate-list-table。
Answer (EN)
Substances that meet the criteria outlined in Article 57 of the REACH Regulation are commonly referred to as substances of very high concern (SVHCs). You must notify SVHCs present in articles (Article 7(2)) if the following conditions are met: the substance has been included in the Candidate List of SVHCs for authorisation; and the substance is present in articles above a concentration of 0.1% weight by weight (w/w); and the total amount of the substance in those articles (i.e. those containing more than 0.1% (w/w) of the Candidate List substance) exceeds one tonne per producer or importer per year; and exemptions do not apply. Two specific exemptions can apply to the notification of substance in articles: (a) exemption based on exclusion of exposure to humans or the environment during normal or reasonably foreseeable conditions of use and disposal (Article 7(3)) and (b) exemption for substances already registered for that use (Article 7(6)). You must notify Candidate List substances in articles at the latest six months after the SVHC has been included on the Candidate List for authorisation (Article 7(7)). The Candidate List will be updated continuously when substances that meet the criteria of Article 57 are identified. You can find further information at: http://echa.europa.eu/regulations/reach/candidate-list-substances-in-articles/notification-of-substances-in-articles. The Candidate List can be found at: http://echa.europa.eu/candidate-list-table.