附件 XVII 第 18(a) 条中对测量设备有任何定义吗？

附件 XVII 第 18(a) 条中对测量设备有任何定义吗？

Is there any definition for measuring devices in the context of entry 18(a) of Annex XVII?

REACH法规没有对测量设备（通常称为测量仪器）做出定义。然而，在第 18(a) 条的背景下，必须注意：第 18(a) 条第 1 款中的限制规定涵盖了那些打算向公众销售的测量设备，并提供了这些设备的指示性清单（温度计、压力计、气压计、血压计等）。此外，第 5 和第 7 款提供了用于工业和专业用途的含汞测量设备的详尽清单，这些设备在 2014 年 4 月 10 日之后不允许投放市场（气压计；湿度计；压力计；血压计；与体积描记器一起使用的应变计；张力计；温度计和其他非电温度计应用；汞比重瓶；用于测定软化点的汞计量装置；除用于校准铂电阻温度计的汞三相点电池外）。就《测量仪器指令》2004/22/EC而言，“测量仪器”是指任何具有第1条和第3条所涵盖的测量功能的设备或系统。根据欧洲标准化组织CEN的定义，“测量仪器用于测试测量设备（例如水表、煤气表、电表等）的精度和校准”。(http://www.cencenelec.eu/standards/sectors/mid/pages/default.aspx) 上述定义表明了在REACH法规附件XVII第18(a)条的背景下，通常可视为测量设备的事物。

The REACH Regulation does not provide a definition of measuring devices (often referred to as measuring instruments). However, in the context of entry 18(a), it has to be noted that: The restriction provision in paragraph 1 of entry 18(a) covers those measuring devices that are intended for sale to the general public and provides an indicative list of these (thermometers, manometers, barometers, sphygmomanometers etc.) Furthermore paragraphs 5 and 7 provide exhaustive lists of mercury-containing measuring devices intended for industrial and professional uses which have not been allowed to be placed on the market after 10 April 2014 (barometers; hygrometers; manometers; sphygmomanometers; strain gauges to be used with plethysmographs; tensiometers; thermometers and other non-electrical thermometric application; mercury pycnometers; mercury metering devices for determination of the softening point; mercury triple point cells other than those used for the calibration of platinum resistance thermometers). For the purposes of Directive 2004/22/EC on measuring instruments, ‘measuring instrument' means any device or system with a measurement function that is covered by Articles 1 and 3. According to the European Standardisation organisation-CEN, "measuring instruments allow for testing the accuracy and calibration of measuring devices (e.g. water meters, gas meters, electricity meters, etc.)". (http://www.cencenelec.eu/standards/sectors/mid/pages/default.aspx) The abovementioned definitions provide an indication of what could generally be considered as a measuring device in the context of entry 18(a) of Annex XVII to REACH provisions.