我生产并投放含有1-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮 (NMP) 的物品。关于 NMP 投放、生产和使用的限制（REACH 附件 XVII 第 71 条）对我的业务有何影响？

我生产并投放含有1-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮 (NMP) 的物品。关于 NMP 投放、生产和使用的限制（REACH 附件 XVII 第 71 条）对我的业务有何影响？

I manufacture and place on the market articles that contain 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP). How does the restriction on the placing on the market, manufacture and use of NMP (entry 71, Annex XVII to REACH) impact my business?

该限制涵盖在物品生产过程中使用 NMP（无论是其本身还是混合物）。这意味着您必须在生产操作中应用限制规定的条件。有关如何操作的更多信息，请参阅 NMP 指南。使用含有 NMP 的物品不被视为使用该物质（无论是其本身还是混合物），因此不受限制。这意味着使用您生产的物品的客户无需遵守限制规定的条件。然而，重要的是要注意，NMP 列在候选清单中，并且对其在物品中的存在适用特定的义务。修订后的废物框架指令 2008/98/EC 中也规定了类似的义务。有关更多信息，请参阅 SCIP 数据库。最后但同样重要的一点是，如果您不确定如何区分物品与物质或混合物，ECHA 关于物品中物质要求的指南（附录 4）将为您提供帮助。

The use of NMP (as such or in a mixture) during the production of articles is covered by the restriction. This means that you have to apply the conditions set by the restriction in your production operations. More information on how to do that is available in the NMP guideline. The use of articles containing NMP is not considered as use of the substance (as such or in a mixture), and thus is not subject to the restriction. This means that your customers using the article you produce do not need to comply with the conditions set by the restriction. However, it is important to note that NMP is listed in the Candidate List and specific obligations apply to its presence in articles. Similar duties are also set in the revised Waste Framework Directive 2008/98/EC. For more information see SCIP database. Last but not least, if you are not sure how to differentiate articles from substances or mixtures, the ECHA guidance on requirements for substances in articles, Appendix 4 will help you.