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REACH 如何定义单体?

问题(中文)
REACH 如何定义单体?
Question (EN)
How is a monomer defined under REACH?
中文内容由 Google Cloud Translation 自动生成,仅供参考;请以英文原文为准。问答资料来自欧盟化学品管理局(ECHA)官方网站。
答案(中文)
根据 REACH 第 3(6) 条,单体是指在特定工艺中使用的相关聚合物形成反应条件下,能够与一系列其他相同或不同的分子形成共价键的物质。换句话说,它是一种通过聚合反应转化为聚合物序列重复单元的物质。仅参与聚合物反应的催化、引发或终止的物质不属于单体。虽然单体的定义是中间体,但 REACH 中关于中间体注册的具体规定不适用于单体。更多信息,请参阅《单体和聚合物指南》第 2.1 节。
Answer (EN)
A monomer is defined, under Article 3(6) of REACH, as a substance which is capable of forming covalent bonds with a sequence of additional like or unlike molecules under the conditions of the relevant polymer-forming reaction used for the particular process. In other words, it is a substance which, via the polymerisation reaction, is converted into a repeating unit of the polymer sequence.Substances exclusively involved in the catalysis, initiation or termination of the polymer reaction are not monomers.While, monomers are by definition intermediates, the specific provisions for the registration of intermediates under REACH do not apply to monomers.For further information, see section 2.1 of the Guidance for monomers and polymers.