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第 23 条(镉及其化合物)第 5 和第 6 段是否涵盖未镀层的金属零件?

问题(中文)
第 23 条(镉及其化合物)第 5 和第 6 段是否涵盖未镀层的金属零件?
Question (EN)
Do paragraphs 5 and 6 of entry 23 (cadmium and its compounds) cover unplated metal parts?
中文内容由 Google Cloud Translation 自动生成,仅供参考;请以英文原文为准。问答资料来自欧盟化学品管理局(ECHA)官方网站。
答案(中文)
否。它们仅涵盖镀层金属部件。第 23 条第 5 和 6 款禁止将镉用于“镀镉”(定义为在金属表面沉积或涂覆金属镉)金属制品,这些制品用于特定行业/应用。还禁止将用于这些行业/应用的镀镉制品以及在某些行业/应用中制造的制品投放市场。后者提到的“制造的制品”必须理解为已镀镉的制品,因为第 5 和 6 款仅涉及“镀镉”。因此,第 5 和 6 款不涵盖带有含镉金属部件的制品,除非这些部件镀有镉。请注意,含镉金属制品可能受其他欧盟立法的约束。例如,(1) 电气和电子设备属于《限制使用某些有害物质指令》2011/65/EU 的管辖范围,并且必须符合该指令中规定的镉的最大浓度限制;(2) 玩具属于《玩具安全指令》2009/48/EC 的管辖范围。
Answer (EN)
No. They cover only plated metal parts. Paragraphs 5 and 6 of entry 23 prohibit the use of cadmium for “cadmium plating” (defined as a deposit or coating on a metallic surface with metallic cadmium) metallic articles used in specified sectors/applications. The placing on the market of cadmium-plated articles used in those sectors/applications and of articles manufactured in some of those sectors/applications is also prohibited. The latter reference to “articles manufactured” must be taken to mean articles that have been cadmium plated, since paragraphs 5 and 6 relate only to “cadmium plating”. Accordingly, Paragraphs 5 and 6 do not cover articles with metal parts containing cadmium unless these parts are plated with cadmium.  Note that metallic articles containing cadmium may be covered under other EU legislation. For example, (1) electrical and electronic equipment falls under Directive 2011/65/EU on the Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances and must comply as well with the maximum concentration limits for cadmium set in that Directive and (2) toys are covered under Directive 2009/48/EC on the Safety of Toys.