毯子和方便儿童运输的物品是否属于附件 XVII 第 51 和 52 条的范围？

毯子和方便儿童运输的物品是否属于附件 XVII 第 51 和 52 条的范围？

Do blankets and objects to facilitate the transport of children fall within the scope of Entries 51 and 52 of Annex XVII?

关于“可放入口中”概念的指南[参见问答748]，对附件XVII第51和52条范围内的儿童保育用品类型做出了一些澄清。例如，睡袋被声称是用于促进睡眠的物品，因此应属于第51和52条的范围。此外，该指南文件明确包含一张被视为儿童保育用品的床垫罩的照片，并解释了某些部件（例如床垫保护套）可能被儿童放入口中。[参见问答675]。毯子本质上与床垫类似，都是在床上使用，以方便儿童入睡，因此可以声称符合儿童保育用品的广义定义。此外，由于毯子通常可以被儿童放入口中，因此它们可以同时被视为附件XVII第51和52条的范围。指南明确指出，“附件十七第52条关于儿童可放入口中的物品，也涵盖了婴儿车、汽车座椅、睡袋和自行车座椅等物品的可接触部件，这些物品旨在方便儿童在运输过程中睡眠和放松”。鉴于儿童座椅及用于运输儿童的物品在功能和设计上与上述类型的物品非常相似，因此它们可以广泛地被视为儿童保育用品（参见问答983）。此外，值得注意的是，指南末尾还提供了此类儿童保育用品的图片。指南还提供了此类物品的可放入口中的物品示例，以帮助执法人员判断它们是否属于第52条的范围。

The Guideline on the concept "which can be placed in the mouth" [See Q&A 748], provides certain clarifications concerning the types of childcare articles within the scope of Entries 51 and 52 of Annex XVII. For instance, sleeping bags are claimed to be articles designed to facilitate sleep, and should therefore fall under the scope of Entries 51 and 52. In addition, the guidance document explicitly contains a photo of a mattress cover which is considered as childcare articles, also explaining that certain parts (e.g. mattress protectors) can be placed in the mouth by children. [See Q&A 675].    Blankets are, in nature, articles similar to mattresses as both used in bed to facilitate the sleeping of children and therefore can be claimed to meet the broad definition of childcare articles. Furthermore, since blankets can be commonly placed in mouth by children, these can be considered within the scope of both Entries 51 and 52 of Annex XVII.    The Guideline clarifies that "entry 52 of Annex XVII on what can be placed in the mouth by children also covers the accessible parts of articles such as push chairs, car seats, sleeping bags and bike seats which are intended to facilitate sleep and relaxation during transport". Given that child seats and items which are used for transportation of children are quite similar in function and design to the above mentioned types of articles, they can be broadly considered as childcare articles [See Q&A 983]. In addition, it is noted that pictures of such types of childcare articles are also provided at the end of the Guideline. Over there, examples of mouthed items of such articles are provided to assist enforcers conclude whether they fall (or not) under the scope of entry 52.