根据危险货物运输规则，外包装标有“限量/例外数量标记”时是否需要CLP象形图？

根据危险货物运输规则，外包装标有“限量/例外数量标记”时是否需要CLP象形图？

Are CLP pictograms required when outer packaging is marked with the ‘limited/excepted quantity marks' according to the rules on the transport of dangerous goods?

不是。CLP 第 33(1) 条规定，当包装由外包装、内包装和中间包装组成，且外包装符合危险货物运输规则的标签规定时，外包装上无需出现 CLP 要求的危险象形图。就 CLP 而言，运输标签被视为包括限量/例外数量标记（联合国危险货物运输示范规章第 3.4 和 3.5 章）。《根据 CLP 法规进行标签和包装的指南》（第 5.4 章）对此进行了解释，其中规定，仅当外包装上既不需要“正常”运输标签要素，也不需要其他运输标签要素，例如“限量/例外数量标记”、环境危害物质标记或高温标记时，才需要按照 CLP 进行标签。这意味着，限量/例外数量被视为运输标签，因此，当这些限量/例外数量标记位于外包装上时，无需使用 CLP 象形图，并且表示相同危险的象形图无需出现两次。但是，根据 CLP 第 33(1) 条的规定，如果需要，可以使用 CLP 标签。

No, they are not. Article 33(1) of CLP outlines that when a package consists of an outer and an inner packaging, together with an intermediate packaging, and the outer packaging meets the labelling provisions in accordance with the rules on the transport of dangerous goods, the hazard pictograms required by CLP do not need to appear on the outer packaging. For the purpose of CLP, transport labelling is considered to include the limited/excepted quantity marks (chapters 3.4 and 3.5 of the UN Model Regulations for the transport of dangerous goods). This is explained in the Guidance on labelling and packaging in accordance with the CLP Regulation (chapter 5.4) that states that labelling in accordance with CLP is required only when neither: 'normal' transport labelling elements, nor other transport labelling elements such as the ‘limited/excepted quantity marks', the mark for environmentally hazardous substances or elevated temperature marks are needed on the outer packaging. This means that limited/excepted quantities are considered as transport labelling and therefore CLP pictograms are not required when those limited/excepted quantity marks are carried on the outer packaging and the pictograms depicting the same hazard do not need to appear twice. CLP labelling may however be used, if desired according to Article 33(1) of CLP.