中文内容由 Google Cloud Translation 自动生成，仅供参考；请以英文原文为准。问答资料来自欧盟化学品管理局（ECHA）官方网站。
答案（中文）
转移项目（即注册/通知） 如果某种物质的注册/通知从法定发起人转移到法定继承人，而法定继承人已经拥有相同物质的有效注册/通知，则转移的注册/通知的状态将被标记为“已废除”，因为一个法人实体对同一种物质只能有一个注册。 吨位范围更新 对于转移注册，如果发起法人实体已注册与法定继承人相同的物质，并且发起法人实体的吨位高于法定继承人的注册物质，则系统将跟踪法定继承人对更高吨位范围的权利。法定继承人需要提交自发更新以表明更高的吨位范围。此更新不收取任何费用。 与注册相关的联合提交角色的转移 如果发起法人实体已将注册作为联合提交的一部分提交，则联合提交角色（例如成员或牵头注册人）将与注册一起转移给法定继承人。如果没有提交注册，则角色不会转移。法律继承人需要确认其对联合提交的成员资格。 开具发票 如果项目清单包含一个或多个应付项目，管理署将根据委员会条例 (EC) No 340/2008 第 5 条（费用规定）为法律实体变更开具发票。 在法律实体变更期间触发费用的项目有：注册、现场分离中间体的注册、运输分离中间体的注册。 在法律实体变更期间不会触发费用的项目有：预注册、产品和过程导向研发 (PPORD) 通知、分类和标签 (C&L) 通知、问询通知。 如果需要发票（即法律实体变更至少包含一个应付项目），则每次法律实体变更只开具一张发票。发票开具给法律继承人。法人资格变更后法律继承人的公司规模将决定费用。根据欧盟委员会法规 (EC) No 340/2008 附件三表 3，中小企业将获得较低费用的发票。发票全额支付后，将进行物品转移，并在 REACH-IT 中完成法人实体变更。如果未在延长的到期日内支付发票，法人实体变更信息将从系统中删除，物品将不会转移。有关费用规定的信息可在此处找到。更多信息，请参阅《如何根据 REACH 和 CLP 报告身份变更》指南。
Answer (EN)
Transferred items (i.e. registrations/notifications)
If a registration/notification for a substance is transferred from the legal initiator to the legal successor, who already has a valid registration/notification for the same substance, the status of the transferred registration/notification will be marked ‘Annulled’, because a legal entity can only have one registration for the same substance.
Tonnage band update
For transferred registrations when the originating legal entity has registered the same substance as the legal successor and the tonnage of the originating legal entity is higher than the registered substance of the legal successor, the system will keep track of the legal successor's right to a higher tonnage band. The legal successor will need to submit a spontaneous update to indicate the higher tonnage band. No fee applies for this update.
Transfer of joint submission roles linked to Registrations
Where the initiating legal entity has submitted registrations as part of a joint submission, the joint submission role (e.g. Member or Lead registrant) are transferred together with the registrations to the legal successor. If no registrations were submitted, the roles are not transferred. The legal successor need to confirm their membership to the joint submission.
Invoicing
The Agency will issue an invoice for the legal entity change pursuant to Commission Regulation (EC) No 340/2008 Article 5 (Fee regulation) if the item list contains one or more payable items.
Items that trigger a fee during a legal entity change are: Registrations, Registration of on-site isolated intermediate, Registration of transported isolated intermediate.
Items that do not trigger a fee during a legal entity change are: Pre-registrations, Product and Process Oriented Research and Development (PPORD) notifications, Classification and Labelling (C&L) notifications, Inquiry notifications.
Where an invoice is needed (i.e. the legal entity change includes at least one payable item), only one invoice will be issued per legal entity change. Invoices are issued to the legal successor. The company size of the legal successor after the change of legal personality will determine the fee. Pursuant to Commission Regulation (EC) No 340/2008 Annex III Table 3, a reduced fee will be invoiced to SMEs. After the invoice is paid in full, the transfer of items will take place and the legal entity change be completed in REACH-IT. If the invoice is not paid within the extended due date the legal entity change is deleted from the system and items will not be transferred. Information about the fee regulation can be found here.
For more information, see the guide How to report changes in identity under REACH and CLP.